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Bonnie Friesen's Galleries of Adventures

  • About
  • My Adventure Photo Galleries

My Family

Alex is an amazing artist and likes to role play

Zach loves to drum and play video games

Jason is the Manager of a local music store, Long & McQuade Music and Instruments.

I’m a Member Services Representative of a local Credit Union, Coastal Community Credit Union.

 My husband Jason

My husband Jason

 Alex my oldest and Zach my youngest

Alex my oldest and Zach my youngest

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 Alex and Asha

Alex and Asha

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 Zach and Cate

Zach and Cate

 Alex and Cate

Alex and Cate

 Cowboy Alex

Cowboy Alex

 Alex receiving his Dare certificate from the RCMP

Alex receiving his Dare certificate from the RCMP

 Zach

Zach

 We love to be silly, I should probably create a gallery of all our silly pictures we have taken

We love to be silly, I should probably create a gallery of all our silly pictures we have taken

My Pets

All of our pets are rescues. Either from a local shelter or in Cate’s case a Mexico rescue.

Cate was found on the streets of Mexico in Puerto Vallarta. She had Parvo and was very sick. The Parvovirus is a contagious virus mainly affecting dogs. It’s spread between direct or indirect contact with their feces. She was quarantined and hospitalized for 6 months. She must of come from an abusive family too, because she can get very nervous with yelling or hitting (which makes a great little Police Officer, as she will bark and nip at the perpetrator - one of the boys or when the cats get pissy at each other). She will tolerate my husband but she prefers to be with me. She has come a long way, and she is very happy.

Asha is a mix of Greyhound and Black Lab. She’s a rescue from the Victoria Humane Society in Victoria BC. She has the body of a Greyhound but the heart of a Lab. She is very fast with her Greyhound legs, we clocked her going 35 km/h. Racing Greyhounds run 45 km/h. She makes the perfect pet, all heart and legs.

Andy is a rescue from a local farm in Calgary AB. He can be quite ornery but when he wants to be petted, you know he is there when he grabs your arm and aggressively rubs his face on it.

Lelu is our only female cat and she was a rescue from a local shelter in Calgary AB. She’s so gentle and can be very vocal when she wants to be petted.

Jimy is a rescue from the Nanaimo SPCA, in Nanaimo BC. He picked Jason right at the SPCA, wouldn't leave his side. To this very day Jimy suckles on Jason’s shirt every night. He is a very shy cat and hides most of the time, except for his snuggle time with Jason.

 Andy mid yawn

Andy mid yawn

 Andy relaxing in front of the fireplace. He likes to sleep like this…….

Andy relaxing in front of the fireplace. He likes to sleep like this…….

 or like THIS

or like THIS

 Lelu enjoying the fireplace

Lelu enjoying the fireplace

 Jimy

Jimy

 I managed to get 3 of the 5 pets in one picture

I managed to get 3 of the 5 pets in one picture

 Cate

Cate

 Asha

Asha

 Cate with her ‘look’

Cate with her ‘look’

 Cate enjoying a scratch

Cate enjoying a scratch

 A very happy Asha loving the snow

A very happy Asha loving the snow

 Asha being playful in the snow

Asha being playful in the snow

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The Many Cups of Starbucks

I can’t wait to go to a new country and get a Starbucks so I can see how they will spell BONNIE. Not that hard right??? Some of my cups are repeats but this is what has come up so far….. I did get a BONY but it was close enough so it didn’t make the cut.

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Our Vegas Wedding

We got married on July 8 2018. It was both our second marriages so we decided to elope. We wanted something different and exciting. Jason loves aviation and neither of us had ever been to Las Vegas, so off we went.

My Adventure: We were married in a helicopter, over the Vegas Strip, at night!

July 2018, Las Vegas, Nevada USA

 Some fun

Some fun

 Listening to the helicopter safety procedures before we fly

Listening to the helicopter safety procedures before we fly

 all belted in the helicopter and ready to fly

all belted in the helicopter and ready to fly

 Our first kiss. I was so tightened in my belts that I had a hard time reaching Jason.

Our first kiss. I was so tightened in my belts that I had a hard time reaching Jason.

 Man and Wife and the big city lights

Man and Wife and the big city lights

 The Officiator and the Pilot signing our Marriage License.

The Officiator and the Pilot signing our Marriage License.

 The Vegas view from our helicopter wedding

The Vegas view from our helicopter wedding

 Another gorgeous view

Another gorgeous view

Las Vegas

My Adventure: As this was our first time here, I was completely floored with how over-the-top everything was. Vegas is a place to be yourself and no one cares, there is so much to see and do here. I loved it.

The History: Las Vegas was founded in 1905 and officially incorporated in 1911. It is internationaly renowned as a major resort city, primarily known for its gambling, shopping, fine dining, entertainment and nightlife. In 2018 the city had 650,000 residents and the metropolitan population of over 2.2 Million.

July 2018 Las Vegas, Nevada USA

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 This is where we stayed for our Honeymoon

This is where we stayed for our Honeymoon

 The Canal outside our Hotel

The Canal outside our Hotel

 Fancy Hall of our Hotel

Fancy Hall of our Hotel

 Freemont St

Freemont St

 So many characters

So many characters

 This couple was in our Hotel, we watched him spend $60,000 on a watch.

This couple was in our Hotel, we watched him spend $60,000 on a watch.

 The Mirage had an amazing fire show

The Mirage had an amazing fire show

 At the The-a-tah watching Cirque du Soleil

At the The-a-tah watching Cirque du Soleil

Hover Dam and the Grand Canyon

My Adventure: We took a small guided tour to the West Grand Canyon Rim and a quick stopover to see the Hoover Dam. I was shocked to see that there weren't any ropes, gates or fences from keeping people away from the edges of the Canyon. I was so scared turning my back and taking a selfie overlooking the Canyons edge. They did have a sky bridge, where you can walk on a huge circular glass walkway but it was a cash grab, you had to lock up all your personals including all camera devices before going out on it so they could take pictures and sell them of you.

The History: Boulder Dam was constructed 1931-1936, it’s a concrete arch-gravity dam. There was great debate on its name, finally in 1947 it was officially named The Hoover Dam, after former President Herbert Hoover. The Dam controls floods, provides irrigation water and hydroelectric power to Nevada, Arizona and California. The Hoover Dam is the largest reservoir in the US by volume.

The Grand Canyon is one of the seven natural wonders of the world. It’s located on the Hualapai Indian Reservation. The Hualapai’s want to keep the Grand Canyon as pristine as possible, that’s why they don’t have any ropes, gates or fences up in the tourist areas. There have been at least 55 people who have fallen to their deaths there.

July 2018 Arizona USA

 The Hoover Dam

The Hoover Dam

 A selfie with the Hoover Dam

A selfie with the Hoover Dam

 It was so windy on the bridge overlooking Hoover Dam

It was so windy on the bridge overlooking Hoover Dam

 I couldn’t go any further, it was as close to the edge as I dared to go.

I couldn’t go any further, it was as close to the edge as I dared to go.

 The gorgeous rock colours

The gorgeous rock colours

 Just so immense, makes you feel so insignificant.

Just so immense, makes you feel so insignificant.

 It was with shaky legs that I took this picture. Lol

It was with shaky legs that I took this picture. Lol

 I watched people walk around the edges while holding my breath and peeking thru spread fingers.

I watched people walk around the edges while holding my breath and peeking thru spread fingers.

 Awww, on our Honeymoon

Awww, on our Honeymoon

 The Joshua tree is a member of the Agave family. They only grow a few places in the world.

The Joshua tree is a member of the Agave family. They only grow a few places in the world.

Around Paris

My Adventure: I absolutely LOVED Paris, It was super easy to get around, the people were friendly (as long as you tried to speak French), and the architecture and the history were top notch. There is SO much to do and see.

The History: In 250 B.C, the Parisii settled in an area they called Loukteih (Celtic for “a marsh”) or Lutetia the Latin name. In 360 A.D Julian the Apostate, the emperor of Rome renamed Lutetia, Paris.

Paris’s proud motto for the last 4 centuries is “she is buffeted by the waves but she does not sink”. Which is true, as their history of invasions include the Romans, Huns, Normans, English and Germans -just to name a few.

March 2018, Paris France

 In 2015 there were over 2.2 Million people living in Paris

In 2015 there were over 2.2 Million people living in Paris

 Amazing green space, the Luxembourg Palace was built in 1615-1645 for Louis XIII, mother, Marie de’Medici. Thru the years it was passed down thru the various royalties of the time. In 1750 the Palace became a museum until 1799 when it became the fir

Amazing green space, the Luxembourg Palace was built in 1615-1645 for Louis XIII, mother, Marie de’Medici. Thru the years it was passed down thru the various royalties of the time. In 1750 the Palace became a museum until 1799 when it became the first residence of Napoleon Bonaparte and transferred into a legislative building, which it is to this very day.

 Luxembourg Palace from a distance

Luxembourg Palace from a distance

 We stumbled upon an open street market, these are fresh quail and rabbits for sale.

We stumbled upon an open street market, these are fresh quail and rabbits for sale.

 THE best pain au Chocolat, EVER!

THE best pain au Chocolat, EVER!

 Amazing architecture, This is the Sorbonne which was a historical house of the University of Paris. It now houses higher education and research institutes in the Paris region.

Amazing architecture, This is the Sorbonne which was a historical house of the University of Paris. It now houses higher education and research institutes in the Paris region.

 The city night life near our Hotel

The city night life near our Hotel

 The subway systems were amazing. We used them a lot to get around Paris.

The subway systems were amazing. We used them a lot to get around Paris.

 Parking is at a premium, so it’s customary here to leave your parking brake off so that your car can be “moved”.

Parking is at a premium, so it’s customary here to leave your parking brake off so that your car can be “moved”.

 The views from the top were amazing! The Roue de Paris is a 60-meter (200ft) tall transportable Ferris wheel located at the Place de la Concorde. The Place de la Concorde built in 1755 is a 19 acre square that once held a guillotine. Many notable fi

The views from the top were amazing! The Roue de Paris is a 60-meter (200ft) tall transportable Ferris wheel located at the Place de la Concorde. The Place de la Concorde built in 1755 is a 19 acre square that once held a guillotine. Many notable figures were beheaded here, including King Louis XVI and Queen Mary Antoinette. The Queen’s bones are believed to be in the Paris Catacombs.

 Sacré Coeure Basilica in the distance as seen from the Roue de Paris Ferris wheel. The Basilica of the Second Heart of Paris is a Roman Catholic Church and minor basilica dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Built 1875-1914 and consecrated after

Sacré Coeure Basilica in the distance as seen from the Roue de Paris Ferris wheel. The Basilica of the Second Heart of Paris is a Roman Catholic Church and minor basilica dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Built 1875-1914 and consecrated after the end of WWI in 1919.

 Les Invalides is a complex of buildings all relating to the military. It holds Museé de l’Armée, which is the military museum of the Army of France, as well as a hospital, a retirement home for war veterans and the tallest church in Paris .   The mi

Les Invalides is a complex of buildings all relating to the military. It holds Museé de l’Armée, which is the military museum of the Army of France, as well as a hospital, a retirement home for war veterans and the tallest church in Paris .

The military museum holds tombs of France’s war heroes, most notably the tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte.

 The tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) was a French statesman and military leader. He is considered to be one of the greatest commanders in history.

The tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) was a French statesman and military leader. He is considered to be one of the greatest commanders in history.

 The Church at Les Invalides, the tallest church in all of Paris.

The Church at Les Invalides, the tallest church in all of Paris.

 Amazing scultptures at the Musée de l’Armée.

Amazing scultptures at the Musée de l’Armée.

 One of the altars at the church in Les Invalides

One of the altars at the church in Les Invalides

Père Lachaise Cemetery

My Adventure: I love cemeteries, I don’t know what it is about them. I could’ve spent days here, it was so huge, but we got kicked out instead. Lol, we didn't realize that the cemetery closed at 5pm! The lady was so grumpy, she actually followed us in her car all the way to the exit, to make sure we left. Luckily we did manage to spend enough time there to get the feeling of the cemetery before being kicked out. I just loved how old it was, sometimes stopping to look inside the mausoleum’s at the stained glass windows or the decorations that were left inside or even just how desolate a grave was. The map provided at the entrance wasn't super helpful because the graves are so cramped together and their numbering system was terrible to figure out. There were hardly any signs but we didn’t care because we just love to wander around.

The History: The largest Cemetery in Paris is the Père Lachaise Cemetery, which opened in 1804. It’s 110 acres hold more than 1 million bodies buried and 2-3 million human remains in the Aux Morts Ossuary. (An ossuary is where a body is first buried in a temporary grave, then after some years the skeletal remains are removed and placed in an ossuary). There is a waiting list to be buried there but in order to get a spot, you either have had to have died in Paris, lived in Paris, or have a family plot there (where they will reopen a family grave and put another body on top of the body already there).

It has now become so over crowded there, that your family can lease space for 10, 30 or 50 years. If the family doesn’t renew the space, the remains can be removed and put in the ossuary and a new burial can take that space.

There were many famous people buried here but we found Chopin, Oscar Wilde and Jim Morrison’s Graves.

March 2018, Paris France

 This is my favourite headstone. I love how one of them is wearing a watch.

This is my favourite headstone. I love how one of them is wearing a watch.

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 The graves are packed tightly

The graves are packed tightly

 Some of the graves are so old and falling apart.

Some of the graves are so old and falling apart.

 In a lot of the Mausoleum’s in the cemetery, there are tables and decorations so that families could spend time with their dead loved ones.

In a lot of the Mausoleum’s in the cemetery, there are tables and decorations so that families could spend time with their dead loved ones.

 Over the years

Over the years

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 Chopin’s grave

Chopin’s grave

 Jim Morrison’s grave had a fence surrounding it, as the families of the deceased next to his grave got upset because their graves have been trodden on and damaged over the years.

Jim Morrison’s grave had a fence surrounding it, as the families of the deceased next to his grave got upset because their graves have been trodden on and damaged over the years.

Paris Catacombs

My Adventure: OMG! If you ever get the chance and aren’t claustrophobic, DO THIS! We did a skip the line small group tour and it was so worth it, because we did a tour, we got to go behind doors that the general public doesn’t get to see. I think going to the Catacombs changed me, it shaped how I view other potential trips. It’s like I received a very highly addictive drug, and now I’m chasing the way it made me feel the first time. So far….. the Catacombs can’t be beaten.

The History: Initially cemeteries were always built around a church, and thru growth, the church would became the centre of the community. With growth comes death. In 1780 Parish cemeteries were condemned to the outskirts of the city after a basement wall collapsed from the weight of the mass grave behind it It was then decided to amalgamate most of the cemeteries into one central one. But by 1785 the central burial ground was a two meter high mound of earth, filled with centuries of Parisian dead. Neighbours began getting sick with infectious diseases due to the unhealthy conditions of the cemetery.

Paris sat directly above 200 miles of labyrinth like tunnels, tunnels that had been carved out to provide the very stone in which the city was built. The tunnels were so extensive that the weight of the city was creating giant sink holes in which entire buildings and blocks were collapsing in. In 1777 the King’s architect Charles-Axel Guillaumot was given the job of reinforcing the tunnels to save the city. By 1785 the tunnels were deemed stable and it was decided that the remains of the dead be moved there. A Catholic Priest accompanied every wagonload of remains in order to chant the Office of The Dead prayer to ensure the remains would remain at peace. Despite the ritual with which they were transferred, the bones were simply dumped in large heaps. It took 2 years of nightly work to empty the majority of Paris’s cemeteries and relocate the remains of 6 million people into the catacombs.

In 1810, Louis-Ètienne Hèricart de Thury a director of the Paris Mine Inspection Service, had renovations done that would transform the underground caverns into a visitable mausoleum. Both whimsy and to convey deeper religious messages, the quarrymen lined the walls with femurs, tibias and skulls, and arranged bones in various shapes, like hearts, circles and crosses. They erected signs, plaques and arrows on the ceiling so that people wouldn’t get lost. One of the quarrymen was a man named Decuré who was a former soldier of the French Army. During the Seven Years’ War, Decuré was imprisoned by the English in a fort near Port Mahon on Menorca. When not working on the tunnels, he would sneak away and carve his memories of the very fort in which he was imprisoned. He was killed in a tunnel collapse while carving his creations.

March 2018, Paris France.

 There are 130 narrow steps down into the Catacombs and 83 narrow steps up to get to street level.

There are 130 narrow steps down into the Catacombs and 83 narrow steps up to get to street level.

 The line on the ceiling is from years of using a torchlight.

The line on the ceiling is from years of using a torchlight.

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 This is one of Decuré’s sculptures. As you can see, it’s very detailed especially when you think he used antiquated tools and worked by torchlight.

This is one of Decuré’s sculptures. As you can see, it’s very detailed especially when you think he used antiquated tools and worked by torchlight.

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 You can clearly see the path burned on the ceiling from years of torchlight.

You can clearly see the path burned on the ceiling from years of torchlight.

The Louvre

My Adventure: I love imagining myself in the Palace, I look around and wonder if I could have lived there at that time, what it would have been like. The museum part has so many famous artworks here, and to actually see them in person, is truly wondrous. There was some protesting going on inside the Louvre while we there, but they maintained it by shutting down the floor to the public and bringing in the military police, it was kept pretty discreet and professional. We were a little bit disappointed that we couldn’t see that floor, but the Museum is so large that we had lots to see. The history can’t be denied. It was amazing.

The History: The Louvre Palace, which houses the Louvre Museum, began as a fortress made by King Philip II in the late 12th to 13th century to protect the city from English soldiers. Due to urban expansion , the fortress eventually lost its defensive function. In 1546 King Francis I decreed the Palace was to be used as a main residence for the French Kings. Over the years the Palace was used to display the royal collection. Each king that lived there added to the Palace, with their own design ideas. With the French Revolution (1789) the National Assembly decreed that the Louvre should be a used as a museum to display the nation’s masterpieces but it didn’t take effect until 1792 when King Louis XVI was imprisoned and the royal collection became national property. The museum opened on August 10, 1793, the first anniversary of the monarchy’s demise.

You can still see remnants of the Fortress in the basement. There are heart shaped drawings on the stones that were once in the moat. Some people couldn’t read or write so they drew figures or pictures to prove who made them so they would get paid for their work.

March 2018, Paris France

 The Louvre

The Louvre

 The Louvre looking straight up from inside the building

The Louvre looking straight up from inside the building

 Here are the hearts that were once under water

Here are the hearts that were once under water

 One of the kings liked fox hunting

One of the kings liked fox hunting

 Venus de Milo is one of the most famous works of ancient Greek sculptures. Thought to be created between 130 and 100 BC by Alexandros of Antioch

Venus de Milo is one of the most famous works of ancient Greek sculptures. Thought to be created between 130 and 100 BC by Alexandros of Antioch

 This door was HUGE

This door was HUGE

 The closed floor because protesters took it over.

The closed floor because protesters took it over.

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 The winged Victory of Samothrace, also called the Nike of Samothrace is a marble sculpture of Nike that was created in about the 2nd century BC. Nike was the goddess of victory in Greek mythology, she was the daughter of the Titan Pallas and the God

The winged Victory of Samothrace, also called the Nike of Samothrace is a marble sculpture of Nike that was created in about the 2nd century BC. Nike was the goddess of victory in Greek mythology, she was the daughter of the Titan Pallas and the Goddess Styx. Nike had the role of the the divine charioteer, flying above battlefields and giving glory to the victors.

 Such extravagance, you can see why there was a revolution.

Such extravagance, you can see why there was a revolution.

 See that little tiny picture in the background??? THAT is the Mona Lisa, it’s way smaller than I imagined.

See that little tiny picture in the background??? THAT is the Mona Lisa, it’s way smaller than I imagined.

 The Mona Lisa created by Leonardo da Vinci in 1503 has been described as the “best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about and the most parodied work of art in the world”

The Mona Lisa created by Leonardo da Vinci in 1503 has been described as the “best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about and the most parodied work of art in the world”

 The armour of the kings and knights

The armour of the kings and knights

Notre Dame Cathedral

My Adventure: We actually lucked out and got to see a Vespers service at Notre-Dame. Hearing the organ and the acoustics in the Cathedral was a goosebump experience. The giant stained glass windows and the arches on the ceiling were my favourite features of the Cathedral.

The History: Notre-Dame de Paris (“Our Lady of Paris”) is a Medieval Catholic Cathedral built 1160-1260. As a Cathedral of the Archdiocese, Notre-Dame contains the Cathedra (chair) of the Archbishop of Paris. The Crown of Thorns, a sliver of the true cross and a nail from the true cross are preserved here, as they are the most important relics in Christendom. Notre-Dame has flying buttresses or ribs that allows it to have higher ceilings, thinner walls and much larger windows.

in 1789 Notre Dame was seized and made Public property until 1793 when it was rededicated to the Cult of the Supreme Being. During that time much of the church had been destroyed, plundered, used as a warehouse to store food or used for other non-religous purposes.

In 1831 Victor Hugo wrote the Hunchback of Notre-Dame to save the church from being demolished and because popular interest in the cathedral blossomed after the book was released, King Louis Philippe ordered the church to be restored in 1844. Over the years it has been restored often, most recently in April 2019 when undergoing renovation and restoration, the roof caught fire and Notre-Dame burned for over 15 hours and sustained serious damage.

March 2018, Paris France

 You can clearly see the flying buttresses on the Notre-Dame Cathedral

You can clearly see the flying buttresses on the Notre-Dame Cathedral

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 Amazing architecture

Amazing architecture

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 The stain glass was so breath taking

The stain glass was so breath taking

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The Eiffel Tower

My Adventure: We paid to go all the way to the top (of course!) and it was well worth the money. Jason made me walk on the glass floor on the second level, I thought I was going to faint, but after the fact, I was secretly proud of myself for actually doing it. It was super windy at the top but the views were to die for! I loved seeing the mock up of Gustave Eiffel’s apartment. At least we rode the elevators up.

The History: The Eiffel Tower was constructed from 1887-1889 as the entrance to the World’s Fair to celebrate the centennial of the French Revolution. It was named after the engineer company owned by Gustave Eiffel, that designed and constructed the Tower. It’s 1063 feet tall, has 3 floors and is the tallest structure in Paris. When the Tower opened at the exhibition, the elevators weren’t installed yet, but still nearly 30,000 visitors made the 1 hour trip up the 1,710 steps it took to get to the top. Eiffel invited Thomas Edison to his private residence at the top of the Tower and was gifted Edison’s new invention, a phonograph that had been one of the highlights of the Exhibition. Eiffel made use of his apartment at the top of the Tower, carrying out Meteorological observations and using the Tower to perform experiments on the action of air resistance on falling bodies.

Gustave Eiffel had a 20 year deal. He was to receive all income from the commercial exploitation of the Tower during the exhibition and for 20 years thereafter. In 1909 the Tower was set to be dismantled after the permit expired, but the City deemed that the Tower proved to be too valuable for communication purposes and it was allowed to remain.

During the time Gustave had his deal (and after the elevators had been installed), the 2nd floor of the Tower had a French newspaper office, a printing press and a pátisserie. The 3rd and top floor had a post office where visitors could send letters and postcards as a memento of their visit. After dark the Tower was lit by hundreds of gas lamps. The lights on the Tower in present day, have been copyrighted, so that it’s illegal to commercially publish photographs of the lit Tower at night without the permission of France.

It takes 60 tons of paint, every 7 years to keep the Tower from rusting. It has completely been painted over 20 times in its lifetime.

March 2018, Paris France

 A view of the Eiffel Tower and the Seine River

A view of the Eiffel Tower and the Seine River

 Looking straight up, to the first floor

Looking straight up, to the first floor

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 we are so tiny!

we are so tiny!

 There are 336 projectors and 20,000 flashing lights (5,000 on each side) and a search light at the top of the Tower. The flashing lights glitter for the first 5 mins of every hour each night.

There are 336 projectors and 20,000 flashing lights (5,000 on each side) and a search light at the top of the Tower. The flashing lights glitter for the first 5 mins of every hour each night.

 One of the the views from the top of the Eiffel Tower is Champ de Mars. (Field of Mars - in English). It runs from the Eiffel Tower to a Military school. Champ de Mars was named after the Roman God of War, Campus Martius. It was used as a military d

One of the the views from the top of the Eiffel Tower is Champ de Mars. (Field of Mars - in English). It runs from the Eiffel Tower to a Military school. Champ de Mars was named after the Roman God of War, Campus Martius. It was used as a military drilling and marching grounds by the French military.

 The Arc de Triomphe built in 1806, honours those who fought and died for France in the French revolutionary and the Napoleonic wars. It has the names of all the French victories and generals inscribed on its inner and outer surfaces. Beneath its vau

The Arc de Triomphe built in 1806, honours those who fought and died for France in the French revolutionary and the Napoleonic wars. It has the names of all the French victories and generals inscribed on its inner and outer surfaces. Beneath its vault lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from WWI.

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St Stephen's Cathedral and area

My Adventure: Vienna was so lovely, we only spent a day and a half here but it felt very quaint. We were quite jet lagged, as this was our first stop on our Journey AND there is a 9 hour (ahead) time difference but, I think I see another trip to Vienna in my future….. I think it would be well worth it.

The History: St Stephen’s Cathedral is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna, it was built between 1137 to 1160. It was built on several cemeteries and in the basement are Bishops, Provosts and Ducal Crypts. There are 78 bronze containers with the bodies, hearts or organs in the Ducal crypt and a catacombs where they threw in over 11,000 people that had the bubonic plague. Emperor Frederick III has a tomb on the main floor.

Its roof is covered by 230,000 glazed tiles that make various mosaics. The Cathedral has 23 bells in total, one of which is the largest in Austria and the second largest swinging bell in all of Europe.

May 2019, Vienna Austria

 St Stephen’s Cathedral

St Stephen’s Cathedral

 St Stephen’s Cathedral, the porous limestone is hard to keep clean but they are using the latest scientific techniques

St Stephen’s Cathedral, the porous limestone is hard to keep clean but they are using the latest scientific techniques

 Such beautiful detail on the outside of the Cathedral

Such beautiful detail on the outside of the Cathedral

 and on the inside too

and on the inside too

 the organ

the organ

 A look at one of the many altars, the Cathedral has over 18.

A look at one of the many altars, the Cathedral has over 18.

 Emperor Frederick III tomb

Emperor Frederick III tomb

 Amazing original stained glass

Amazing original stained glass

 The view of one of the roofs mosaics and landscape from the north tower.

The view of one of the roofs mosaics and landscape from the north tower.

 One of the many active bells

One of the many active bells

 Heading toward the crypts and catacombs in the basement of the Cathedral.

Heading toward the crypts and catacombs in the basement of the Cathedral.

 Such amazing stone details

Such amazing stone details

 A few of the canisters holding the organs of the Bishops and Provosts.

A few of the canisters holding the organs of the Bishops and Provosts.

 Bones from the Bubonic Plague

Bones from the Bubonic Plague

 Street view

Street view

 Waiting for the train

Waiting for the train

 Street view

Street view

Zaporizhzhia, Molochansk and Tokmak

My Adventure: Jason and I traveled with his parents from Zaporizhzhia to Molochansk where we visited a hospital and the Mennonite Centre, then onto Tokmak where we visited the maternity ward of that local hospital. The aim was to see how the funds from the Mennonite Centre had been utilized and to see if they needed funds for anything else. My husband’s father, Art Friesen is on the board of the Friends of the Mennonite Centre. I was truly saddened with how poor the region was, it was an eye opener and made me realize how truly privileged I am in life. I was so shocked to find that they have squatting toilets and they don’t flush their toilet paper. Plus a lot of people don’t have extra money - for anything.

The History: Just to give you a little background on the Mennonites. They are a Christian Anabaptist denomination that came together in the 16th Century after a split with Martin Luther and John Calvin over such issues as pacifism and the separation of church and state. The Mennonites takes its name from Menno Simons (1496-1561) of Friesland, who was a Dutch Roman Catholic priest. Through his writings, Simons articulated and formalized the teachings of earlier Swiss founders.

The Mennonite Centre in Molochansk, is a Ukrainian humanitarian organization that was created to provide community development programs for people in south-eastern Ukraine. The Centre was established in 2001 after the Friends of the Mennonite Centre in Ukraine, purchased the former Mennonite Girls’ School in Molochansk. The one-storied schoolhouse, which was constructed in 1905 and converted to a secondary school in 1910, was restored to its original condition and adapted as a multi-functional center. The projects that they help with on a yearly basis are….

1. Seniors: hosting three free lunches at the Centre, supporting two homes for seniors and providing food packages for needy shut-ins.

2. Education: scholarships for post-secondary studies, funds for educational materials, computer technology, and building maintenance for schools, kindergartens, music and sports schools, support for schools in teaching and integrating students with special needs.

3. Medical: paying for four medical practitioners to hold regular consultations at the Centre, funding various individual medical emergencies, eye examinations and glasses, providing funds for computers, medical supplies and equipment for hospitals and clinics as well as building repairs.

4. Community: providing funds for local fire departments, police and probation services for computer technology, vehicle maintenance and general community support. The Centre also maintains close relations with the local Mennonite congregations in Molochansk and Zaporizhzhia and their outreach programs.

5. Internally Displaced Persons: providing funds for food and medications for individuals in war-torn communities and assistance for IDP’s (International Development Programs) in Zaporizhzhia.

May 2019, Ukraine

 The elevators in Ukraine are so small, these doors are the width of my suitcase Once inside, we either had to cram against each other OR take separate elevator cars.

The elevators in Ukraine are so small, these doors are the width of my suitcase Once inside, we either had to cram against each other OR take separate elevator cars.

 Our swimming pool at the Intourist Hotel in Zaporizhzhia

Our swimming pool at the Intourist Hotel in Zaporizhzhia

 The night view outside the Intourist Hotel.

The night view outside the Intourist Hotel.

 This was a very traditional Ukrainian restaurant. Wood, furs, pottery and intricate tapestry everywhere.

This was a very traditional Ukrainian restaurant. Wood, furs, pottery and intricate tapestry everywhere.

 They served THE best veronyky, (pronounced Veronica) which is the Ukranian word for perogie. These were the cherry ones! Who says you can’t have dessert for dinner?

They served THE best veronyky, (pronounced Veronica) which is the Ukranian word for perogie. These were the cherry ones! Who says you can’t have dessert for dinner?

 There is so much garlic in the food that they serve you gum instead of mints.

There is so much garlic in the food that they serve you gum instead of mints.

 This is the Mennonite Centre in Molochansk.

This is the Mennonite Centre in Molochansk.

 A memorial was erected in 2001 at the site of the Massacre of 1919 when over 70 Mennonites were massacred in Eichenfeld-Dubowka in the Yasykovo settlement. This memorial was enroute to Molochansk from Zaporizhzhia.

A memorial was erected in 2001 at the site of the Massacre of 1919 when over 70 Mennonites were massacred in Eichenfeld-Dubowka in the Yasykovo settlement. This memorial was enroute to Molochansk from Zaporizhzhia.

 There was a small cemetery near the Massacre Memorial. All the graves had plastic flowers and pictures of the deceased on the headstones. It was definitely a different feeling from most cemeteries as I walked from graveside to graveside looking into

There was a small cemetery near the Massacre Memorial. All the graves had plastic flowers and pictures of the deceased on the headstones. It was definitely a different feeling from most cemeteries as I walked from graveside to graveside looking into all the faces of the dead.

 Hospital waiting room chairs in Molochansk.

Hospital waiting room chairs in Molochansk.

 To save power at the Molochansk Hospital, they hardly use the lights.

To save power at the Molochansk Hospital, they hardly use the lights.

 A window ledge at the Molochansk Hospital.

A window ledge at the Molochansk Hospital.

 Peeling paint at the Molochansk Hospital

Peeling paint at the Molochansk Hospital

 Molochansk Hospital, telephone lines up on the wall.

Molochansk Hospital, telephone lines up on the wall.

 What looked at first as graffiti, was some great mosaic tile artwork. ALL the bus stops had different mosaic pieces.

What looked at first as graffiti, was some great mosaic tile artwork. ALL the bus stops had different mosaic pieces.

 The road to Tokmak was riddled with huge potholes.

The road to Tokmak was riddled with huge potholes.

 The roads were so bad that you couldn’t go very fast and it created a car ballet of sorts with oncoming traffic, everyone going every which way to find the least non bumpy route.

The roads were so bad that you couldn’t go very fast and it created a car ballet of sorts with oncoming traffic, everyone going every which way to find the least non bumpy route.

 One of the many buildings at the Tokmak Hospital, each building housed different medical specialties.

One of the many buildings at the Tokmak Hospital, each building housed different medical specialties.

 We met the head director of the Tokmak Hospital and got to take a tour of the maternity ward to see how the money from the mennonite centre was used to purchase new equipment.

We met the head director of the Tokmak Hospital and got to take a tour of the maternity ward to see how the money from the mennonite centre was used to purchase new equipment.

 This is the wheelchair and stretcher ramp at the Tokmak Hospital. It had such a steep grade.

This is the wheelchair and stretcher ramp at the Tokmak Hospital. It had such a steep grade.

 At the Tokmak hospital, in the maternity ward, I stumbled on this room. I’m not quite sure what this room was used for, but maybe a quiet breast-feeding room?  or a staff room of sorts?

At the Tokmak hospital, in the maternity ward, I stumbled on this room. I’m not quite sure what this room was used for, but maybe a quiet breast-feeding room? or a staff room of sorts?

 The main maternity surgical room in the Tokmak hospital

The main maternity surgical room in the Tokmak hospital

Prometei Rehabilitation Centre

My Adventure: Oh My Goodness! The children were so adorable, they sang us a song and allowed us to take their pictures. The staff here have such huge hearts and you can tell, they truly love these kids.

The History: This daycare is for children with learning and social developments like ADHD, Autism and Down Syndrome. They are being taught, at their pace, in the hopes that they can go to regular public school. It also teaches the public that they can’t ‘catch’ these ‘ailments’. The daycare has a good success rate and gets some of its funding from the government but mostly from generous charities and churches, such as the Mennonite Church.

May 2019, Zaporizhia Ukraine.

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Kiev Churches

My Adventure: The churches were so ornate and very traditional. I had to wear a head scarf in all of the Churches, as is customary for women. People from all walks of life come to these churches daily. There was a blind man that was leaving at the same time we were and he didn’t have anyone to help him. We watched helplessly as he tumbled over a flower bed and hurt himself. We picked him up and tried to ask where needed to go but there was a major language barrier! We ended up walking him to a major intersection and flagged down a young lady that had English writing on her shirt and asked her if she could translate for us. She gracefully took over and we knew he was in good hands.

The History: We went to 3 churches in Kiev. There are 2 denominations that claim to represent Ukranian Orthodox Christianity - The Ukrainian Church, a church with autonomous status under the Moscow Patriarchy, and the Ukranian Orthodox Church which is of Kiev Patriarchy. A head scarf is mandatory in all of the churches.

St Volodymyr’s Cathedral is of the Ukranian Orthodox Church and was built from 1859 to 1882 to commemorate the 900th anniversary of the baptism of Kiev Rus’ by St Volodymyr. Narrowly escaping damage during the Polish-Soviet War, it closed in 1920 and served as a museum of religion and atheism until after WW2 when it was re-opened.

St Sophia’s Cathedral was built in 1011 or 1037 but it took 2 decades to complete. In 1934 Soviet authorities confiscated the structure from the church and designated it as an architectural and historical museum. In the 1980’s Ukranian politicians promised to return the building to the Orthodox Church but the return has been postponed as all Orthodox and the Greek-Catholic Churches have laid claim to it. Although all of the Orthodox Churches have been allowed to conduct services at different dates there, at other times they are denied access.

St Michael’s Golden-Domed Monastery is a functioning Orthodox monastery in Kiev. It was originally built in 1108 to 1113 but due to Soviet authorities in the 1930’s it was demolished but reconstructed and re-opened in 1999. It was originally modeled on the Pechersk Lavra.

May 2019, Kiev Ukraine

 This is St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

This is St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

 Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

 Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

 Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

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 Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

Inside St Volodymyr’s Cathedral

 St Sophia’s Cathedral

St Sophia’s Cathedral

 St Michael’s Golden-Domed Monastery

St Michael’s Golden-Domed Monastery

Perchersk Lavra

My Adventure: The Lavra was beautiful, we went on a whim and was lucky enough to come across an english speaking guide. I found it very “touristy”, it seemed that everything cost money. Although the difference between Hryvnia (pronounced Grieve-na) and Canadian dollars is really cheap (at the time we went - 1 Hyrvnia was equivalent to .05 cents so an example, a 2 Litre bottle of water was only 14 Hryvnia - .70 CAD) it irked me. Even the bathroom cost 30 Hryvnia to use it, which I didn’t, based on my stubbornness. I needed to wear a head scarf and when we went into the caves I was provided a long skirt to wear out of tradition and respect. Over all, it’s quite beautiful there and I was amazed at how self providing they were.

The History: The Perchersk Lavra is an active Eastern Orthodox Christian Monastery built in 1051. The 59 acre Lavra is overlooking the Dnieper River and is home to at least 8 other Churches and Cathedrals, a Monastery and a Theological Academy and Seminary. They grow their own food, harvest honey and have horses, chickens and goats. There are over 100 Monks in residence and over a hundred burials in the Lavra in the caves below, all of them are monks or saints. Some of the monks still lay where they chose to settle (some as long as 14 years) to pray to God. The caves are only 1 & 1/2 meters wide and 2 & 1/2 meters high, and are made out of loess ground. Loess is a type of sediment made of wind-blown dust. These caves are the most extensive in the world and there are many people, monks and students that come on a daily basis to go into the caves and pray.

May 2019 Kiev, Ukraine

 Looking at the Lavra from a distance.

Looking at the Lavra from a distance.

 Looking at an orchard and grounds

Looking at an orchard and grounds

 Kiev across the Dnieper River

Kiev across the Dnieper River

 Some of the gardens in the Lavra

Some of the gardens in the Lavra

 One of the walkways around the Lavra so you don’t have to walk out in the elements.

One of the walkways around the Lavra so you don’t have to walk out in the elements.

 There were many ‘rooms’ where the coffins lay.

There were many ‘rooms’ where the coffins lay.

 Ancient writing

Ancient writing

 All of the coffins were glass and some had exposed hands out for the public to pray upon. Every one of the bodies in the caves were covered with beautiful tapestries.

All of the coffins were glass and some had exposed hands out for the public to pray upon. Every one of the bodies in the caves were covered with beautiful tapestries.

 This is a coffin with the body of a monk placed where he had settled for over 14 years, he had chained himself inside the cave to be with God.

This is a coffin with the body of a monk placed where he had settled for over 14 years, he had chained himself inside the cave to be with God.

 The caves are have said to go hundreds of kilometres, even all the way to Moscow. Only the ‘near’ caves are accessible to the public.

The caves are have said to go hundreds of kilometres, even all the way to Moscow. Only the ‘near’ caves are accessible to the public.

 Illuminati?

Illuminati?

 Taking a secret photo of this gorgeous window, photography was frowned upon inside the buildings and caves of the Lavra.

Taking a secret photo of this gorgeous window, photography was frowned upon inside the buildings and caves of the Lavra.

Chernobyl

My Adventure: I love abandoned places and this was THE most ULTIMATE abandoned place that I’ve ever been to. We got a private tour. It was well worth the price, it was just the tour guide, the driver and Jason and I. It’s still dangerous here but our tour guide steered us clear of the higher radiation zones, like the Fireman’s clothing on the basement floor of the hospital. We wore a Geiger counter, protective gear and a radiation measuring tool. This tool measured the level of radiation that we were exposed to during our time in the exclusion zones, and it measured with the same amount of radiation that you would get from a 1 hour trip on a plane for the whole 8 hours we were there. My overall feeling was sad, I was looking at what could’ve been, but Jason was looking at it in a positive way, how nature is taking over, and the beauty of it. I think we’re both right.

The History: The Chernobyl disaster was a catastrophic nuclear accident that occurred on April 26 1986 at the number 4 nuclear reactor. The cause was a reactor design flaw and breach of protocol during a simulated power outage safety test. The accident occurred during an experiment scheduled to test the viability of a potential safety emergency core cooling system, which required a normal reactor shutdown procedure. They didn’t start to evacuate until 3 days later. The people in the 10 kilometre exclusion zone were told to bring only what was necessary because they would be able to return in a couple of days, because the people were lied to and the explosion was downplayed as to the severity of the radioactivity, it only took 2 and a half hours to evacuate 53,000 people. 10 days later they extended the exclusion zone to 30 kilometres. The people were never allowed to return again. Over 600,000 people were affected by the radiation, the reports state that only 33 people have died, when in fact its been in the thousands.

May 2019 Pripyat, Ukraine

 A crosswalk sign, seemingly in the middle of no where.

A crosswalk sign, seemingly in the middle of no where.

 The Duga Radar. The Duga was an experimental Soviet over-the-horizon radar system that was used as part of the Soviet missile defence early warning radar network. It was also called the Russian Woodpecker from the sound it  produced. Its 150 meters

The Duga Radar. The Duga was an experimental Soviet over-the-horizon radar system that was used as part of the Soviet missile defence early warning radar network. It was also called the Russian Woodpecker from the sound it produced. Its 150 meters high and 550 meters long.

 The Russian Woodpecker in color.

The Russian Woodpecker in color.

 The Duga Radar building was about as long as the radar itself. This is a control panel for the Duga Radar

The Duga Radar building was about as long as the radar itself. This is a control panel for the Duga Radar

 There were many control panels for the Duga Radar.

There were many control panels for the Duga Radar.

 This is the main command room

This is the main command room

 The hallway for the command centre for the Duga Radar.

The hallway for the command centre for the Duga Radar.

 An elevator. Going down???

An elevator. Going down???

 Nothing left in this building.

Nothing left in this building.

 A hardhat left behind.

A hardhat left behind.

 This is the Officers indoctrination waiting room

This is the Officers indoctrination waiting room

 Gas mask underwater

Gas mask underwater

 All lined up

All lined up

 A room full of gas masks

A room full of gas masks

 in front of the kindergarten

in front of the kindergarten

 There were these pics on the wall of the kindergarten, looked like better times.

There were these pics on the wall of the kindergarten, looked like better times.

 Slippers on a child’s cubby, left behind, never to be worn again.

Slippers on a child’s cubby, left behind, never to be worn again.

 Children’s books and toys on the floor of the school.

Children’s books and toys on the floor of the school.

 The nap room  at the Kindergarten

The nap room at the Kindergarten

 How many dreams were dreamed here?

How many dreams were dreamed here?

 Forgotten childhood treasures.

Forgotten childhood treasures.

 Forever sleeping

Forever sleeping

 A cooling tower for one of the reactors

A cooling tower for one of the reactors

 Inside the cooling tower, we had to walk around the edges of the tower as the middle was very contaminated and had high doses of radio activity. My Geiger counter was going off as I walked the inside edges.

Inside the cooling tower, we had to walk around the edges of the tower as the middle was very contaminated and had high doses of radio activity. My Geiger counter was going off as I walked the inside edges.

 Inside the cooling tower there was an amazing piece of graffiti, depicting the reaction of the first photographer, Igor Kosten who was allowed to take the first pictures of the disaster as it unfolded.

Inside the cooling tower there was an amazing piece of graffiti, depicting the reaction of the first photographer, Igor Kosten who was allowed to take the first pictures of the disaster as it unfolded.

 this is reactor number 4 now covered with its protection cover.

this is reactor number 4 now covered with its protection cover.

 This pic was taken in the morgue at Chernobyl.

This pic was taken in the morgue at Chernobyl.

 The morgue slab

The morgue slab

 Pathology samples preserved in jars at the morgue.

Pathology samples preserved in jars at the morgue.

 A creepy hallway

A creepy hallway

 On the floor of the hospital, a hot water bottle was left behind.

On the floor of the hospital, a hot water bottle was left behind.

 Surgical gloves on the floor of the hospital.

Surgical gloves on the floor of the hospital.

 A bucket right where someone left it.

A bucket right where someone left it.

 One of the hospital rooms

One of the hospital rooms

 Looking into a hospital room thru the door window

Looking into a hospital room thru the door window

 Forgotten comfort, a robe hanging beside a hospital bed

Forgotten comfort, a robe hanging beside a hospital bed

 A stairway in one of the buildings

A stairway in one of the buildings

 A hospital bedside table with a pair of slippers

A hospital bedside table with a pair of slippers

 Whats left of one of the small surgery rooms.

Whats left of one of the small surgery rooms.

 Medicine left out in one of the rooms

Medicine left out in one of the rooms

 A hospital room

A hospital room

 A hospital table/chair

A hospital table/chair

 I wonder what this was used for?

I wonder what this was used for?

 Lots of medicine spilled on the ground.

Lots of medicine spilled on the ground.

 Nature is reclaiming these buildings

Nature is reclaiming these buildings

 a surgical room in the maternity ward

a surgical room in the maternity ward

 a doll in a bassinet, in one of the maternity rooms

a doll in a bassinet, in one of the maternity rooms

 Bassinets in one of the nursery rooms on the maternity ward

Bassinets in one of the nursery rooms on the maternity ward

 awaiting bassinets, on the maternity wing

awaiting bassinets, on the maternity wing

 Another surgical room at the hospital

Another surgical room at the hospital

 We used Google translate on this one and it said that this medicine was used for heart attacks, renal dialysis, difficult childbirth just to name a few. It’s a type of sodium.

We used Google translate on this one and it said that this medicine was used for heart attacks, renal dialysis, difficult childbirth just to name a few. It’s a type of sodium.

 A surgical bed

A surgical bed

 bed pans in a bathroom

bed pans in a bathroom

 This is the front entrance to the hospital

This is the front entrance to the hospital

 The same kind of lights are used in the hospitals in Ukraine as of this date.

The same kind of lights are used in the hospitals in Ukraine as of this date.

 Hospital hallway

Hospital hallway

 The large surgical room

The large surgical room

 Outside one of the buildings, you can see how close nature has come to over taking it.

Outside one of the buildings, you can see how close nature has come to over taking it.

 Outside the hospital, morgue entrance

Outside the hospital, morgue entrance

 Nature

Nature

 nature reclaiming

nature reclaiming

 Hearty ferns

Hearty ferns

 The remains of a bike

The remains of a bike

 A forgotten shoe

A forgotten shoe

 One of the many apartment buildings

One of the many apartment buildings

 The dock for the rocket boats

The dock for the rocket boats

 beautiful stained glass in the cafeteria at the boat dock building

beautiful stained glass in the cafeteria at the boat dock building

 The town administration building

The town administration building

 A lone grocery cart outside the Supermarket. This was the first Supermarket in Ukraine, that allowed people to get their own groceries off the shelves.

A lone grocery cart outside the Supermarket. This was the first Supermarket in Ukraine, that allowed people to get their own groceries off the shelves.

 A pair of high heels outside of the grocery store

A pair of high heels outside of the grocery store

 Forever 5:13

Forever 5:13

 You can see trees growing on the top floor of this building

You can see trees growing on the top floor of this building

 A row of telephone booths at the post office, no one had their own telephone, this way they could make sure that what was happening at Pripyat  was kept a secret.

A row of telephone booths at the post office, no one had their own telephone, this way they could make sure that what was happening at Pripyat was kept a secret.

 This mural showed there is peace in technology. Representing the past and the future

This mural showed there is peace in technology. Representing the past and the future

 A picture of the purposed future they were aiming towards

A picture of the purposed future they were aiming towards

 Soviet propanganda

Soviet propanganda

 This tree has grown thru the cement at the side of the live theatre house

This tree has grown thru the cement at the side of the live theatre house

 Bumper cars that were never driven

Bumper cars that were never driven

 This amusement park was supposed to open on the weekend that the nuclear disaster happened, none of the rides were ever ridden.

This amusement park was supposed to open on the weekend that the nuclear disaster happened, none of the rides were ever ridden.

 The ferris wheel has a high radiation hot spot on one of the lower baskets, just a reminder this isn’t a safe area.

The ferris wheel has a high radiation hot spot on one of the lower baskets, just a reminder this isn’t a safe area.

 More amazing art work on the music building

More amazing art work on the music building

 Beautiful artwork. This artists didn't get paid for their work because they had just finished their design when the nuclear disaster happened.

Beautiful artwork. This artists didn't get paid for their work because they had just finished their design when the nuclear disaster happened.

 The pool diving board, I could almost hear the happy cries of the kids that once played there

The pool diving board, I could almost hear the happy cries of the kids that once played there

 The basketball court at the recreation centre

The basketball court at the recreation centre

Lake Zurich day trip

My Adventure: We decided to spend the beautiful day on a boat ride tour around Lake Zurich. The Lake is 40 kilometres long and you can get off at any of the stops for shopping and exploring. We got off at Rapperswil-Jona to explore the the medieval town of Rapperswil. While there, we came across the Rapperswil Castle and the Stadtpfarrkirche Rapperswil Roman Catholic Parish Church located next to the Castle. We were surprised that the castle had been turned into a Polish Museum of all things, but it was very interesting to learn about Polish experiences thru the centuries. I found Switzerland to be SO expensive, especially after how rich we just felt in Ukraine but the boat tour was surprisingly cheap. While waiting to catch the next boat back, we saw the reason why Switzerland was such a clean city. A mini road sweeper garbage truck thing came by to each of the garbage cans, we saw them empty the bag, hose the cans down with soap and water and dry each can. It was quite the process and we were very impressed.

The History: Rapperswil Castle is surrounded on 3 sides by Lake Zurich which when built it was well protected and the Castle controlled the waterways at that time. It was erected by Count Rudolf Rapperswil in the 12 century. When the Counts of Rapperswil became extinct, the Castle changed hands and eventually was given to the citizens of Rapperswil in 1442. During 1458 to 1798 however, the Old Swiss Confederation took it over and it became an administration site for a military base and a prison. Over the course of time the castle fell into disrepair so in 1870 the castle was leased for 99 years by Polish emigrant Count Wladyslaw Broel-Plater from the local authorities and he fixed it up and reopened it as the Polish National Museum.

The Rapperswil Church was built around 1220 to 1253 and its surrounded by a cemetery and an ossuary. An ossuary is a site made to serve as the final resting place for human remains. They are used when burial space is scarce. It means that a body is first buried in a temporary grave, then after some years moved and placed in an ossuary. The greatly reduced space taken up by an ossuary means that it’s possible to store the remains of many people in a single tomb than if the original coffins were left as is.

May 2019, Zurich Switzerland.

 A mama and her baby

A mama and her baby

 Our ride. There are 17 boats that will take you around the lake.

Our ride. There are 17 boats that will take you around the lake.

 Jason relaxing on deck

Jason relaxing on deck

 an old church built in the 5th or 6th century on the island of Ufenau. Ufenau is the only island on Lake Zurich.

an old church built in the 5th or 6th century on the island of Ufenau. Ufenau is the only island on Lake Zurich.

 The calm waters of Lake Zurich

The calm waters of Lake Zurich

 The houses on the lake were beautiful

The houses on the lake were beautiful

 The skyline of Zurich as seen from the waters of Lake Zurich

The skyline of Zurich as seen from the waters of Lake Zurich

 Houses and rolling hills on the edge of Lake Zurich

Houses and rolling hills on the edge of Lake Zurich

 Heading up to the Castle

Heading up to the Castle

 One of the Castles entrances.

One of the Castles entrances.

 There are gun turrets in the towers of the castle.

There are gun turrets in the towers of the castle.

 Such an amazing view from one of the towers

Such an amazing view from one of the towers

 This was a small alcove where there was a Crucified Jesus statue inside and on the archway was an angel with the word Providebit, meaning will (future tense) provide.

This was a small alcove where there was a Crucified Jesus statue inside and on the archway was an angel with the word Providebit, meaning will (future tense) provide.

 A closer look at the angel

A closer look at the angel

 The outside of the church

The outside of the church

 a side view of the Church

a side view of the Church

 Inside the Parish Church

Inside the Parish Church

 The organ

The organ

 The main altar

The main altar

 One of the side streets in the quaint medieval town

One of the side streets in the quaint medieval town

 Instead of small birds wanting to share our lunch we had ducks!

Instead of small birds wanting to share our lunch we had ducks!

 As someone who handles a lot of my money, I found that the Swiss Franc was rather beautiful. A 5 Franc coin, 10, 20 and a 50. The Paper was super thick and very colourful.

As someone who handles a lot of my money, I found that the Swiss Franc was rather beautiful. A 5 Franc coin, 10, 20 and a 50. The Paper was super thick and very colourful.

St Peter's and Asamkirche Church

My Adventure: I’m not a super religious person and have always believed that I don’t have to go anywhere to pray to God, because he’s always with me. Nor do I feel that I have to prove to God how much I love him by giving him an enormous structure made of beautiful handiwork and gold. So sometimes I’m in awe of the these huge beautiful structures. These churches were no different, just beautiful.

The History: St Peter’s Church is a Roman Catholic Church in the inner city of Munich. It is the oldest recorded parish church in the district and presumably the originating point of the whole city. Built near the end of the 12th century, it burned down in the great fire of 1327 and considered anew in 1368 when it was reconstructed.

Ashamkirche church is a baroque church that was built from 1733 to 1746.

May 2019, Munich Germany.

 More bones of a saint. Not sure which one.

More bones of a saint. Not sure which one.

 The skeleton is of Saint Munditia, she was the patron saint of spinsters. She died in the year 310. Saint Peters Church.

The skeleton is of Saint Munditia, she was the patron saint of spinsters. She died in the year 310. Saint Peters Church.

 The glorious architecture.

The glorious architecture.

 An amazing piece of art

An amazing piece of art

 The organ up in the mezzanine

The organ up in the mezzanine

 In the foyer of the Asamkirche church.

In the foyer of the Asamkirche church.

 The altar at the Asamkirche Church, built from 1733 to 1746.

The altar at the Asamkirche Church, built from 1733 to 1746.

Marienplatz Square

My Adventure: There was so much to see and do here. I loved the open markets and all the old buildings. So much history all in one place. I was a bit disappointed we didn’t get to see the glockenspiel clock moving, but we were on a time budget and didn’t really want to wait the 2 hours till it would play again.

The History: Marienplatz square (Mary’s Square) has been the city’s main square since it was built in 1158. In the Middle Ages, markets and tournaments were held here. It didn’t get its name until 1854 when a Marian Column was erected. A Marian column is a religious monument depicting the Virgin Mary on the top. It’s often built for the ending of a plague or other reason. This was the first one to ever be erected north of the Alps. It was erected to celebrate the end of the Swedish occupation.

May 2019, Munich Germany

 A sign

A sign

 This is old town hall

This is old town hall

 Some amazing architecture, new and old

Some amazing architecture, new and old

 This character is made to let the water run off the mezzanine

This character is made to let the water run off the mezzanine

 another character for water run off

another character for water run off

 They ran all the way up the building

They ran all the way up the building

 there are many churches and old buildings at the square

there are many churches and old buildings at the square

 An honorary plaque

An honorary plaque

 We stumbled upon a couple of markets, the Viktualienmarkt (farmers market) and the Rindermarkt (cattle market). Located around the Marienplatz Square.

We stumbled upon a couple of markets, the Viktualienmarkt (farmers market) and the Rindermarkt (cattle market). Located around the Marienplatz Square.

Castles and a Church

My Adventure: We took a small group tour to the castles. We rode on a huge and very comfortable bus, the tour guide was very knowledgable, keeping us informed with all the areas that we were driving thru. We had free snacks, hot coffee, cold water and beer on board. Which I thought was pretty amazing. I had my first Bavarian beer on the bus and it was free! It was POURING rain (the only day on our whole trip) to make things better, we got a free poncho from the bus driver. Overall I was a bit depressed with the precise militant movement of us thru the castles as we couldn’t wander thru at our own leisure but I realized they had to do it this way as there were A LOT of people wanting to come thru the castles. On a short stopover at one of the small villages, we decided to go on our own and investigate a small church that we had spotted. I absolutely loved the church, it smelled like old books.

The History: King Ludwig II was the King of Bavaria. He was in power from 1864 until his death in 1886. He built 2 lavish palaces, Neuschwanstein Castle and Linderhof Palace. Ludwig spent all his royal revenues on these palaces, borrowed extensively, and defied all attempts by his ministers to restrain him and this extravagance was used against him to declare him insane. Once declared insane, he was taken to Berg Castle and the next day it was said that he committed suicide by drowning himself.

St Peter and Paul Parish Church in Oberammergau, Bavaria Germany was built in the 18th Century. It has the skeleton of St Amandus, the Patron of Brewers and Breweries.

May 2019 Bavaria, Germany

 we had a 20 minute hike uphill in the pouring rain OR we could take a horse drawn carriage MOST of the way up.

we had a 20 minute hike uphill in the pouring rain OR we could take a horse drawn carriage MOST of the way up.

 Neushwanstein Castle

Neushwanstein Castle

 Neuschwanstein Castle

Neuschwanstein Castle

 The amazing details inside one of the castles

The amazing details inside one of the castles

 Inside one of the castles. They were pretty strict about not taking pictures.

Inside one of the castles. They were pretty strict about not taking pictures.

 Hohenschwangau Castle near Neuschwanstein Castle

Hohenschwangau Castle near Neuschwanstein Castle

 The Linderhof Castle fountain

The Linderhof Castle fountain

 A close up of a handle on one of the many urns around the fountain.

A close up of a handle on one of the many urns around the fountain.

 the fountain is powered by a mountain runoff.

the fountain is powered by a mountain runoff.

 The walkway in one of the castles

The walkway in one of the castles

 St Peter and Paul Church. The details were so intricate and detailed.

St Peter and Paul Church. The details were so intricate and detailed.

 This church is pretty original, there are Roman numerals for numbers!

This church is pretty original, there are Roman numerals for numbers!

 The main church altar

The main church altar

 Just gorgeous interior

Just gorgeous interior

 The organ in the church

The organ in the church

 amazing details in the church.

amazing details in the church.

 An old Tithe box

An old Tithe box

 Bones of Amand von Maastricht 584-679 known as St Amandus. He is the patron Saint of all who produce beer, which includes innkeepers, bartenders, vine growers, vintners and merchants. He was a Christian missionary.   It is said that the more bones t

Bones of Amand von Maastricht 584-679 known as St Amandus. He is the patron Saint of all who produce beer, which includes innkeepers, bartenders, vine growers, vintners and merchants. He was a Christian missionary.

It is said that the more bones that a church has, the more prestigious the church is, because more people will come to pray to that particular Saint.

Dachau Concentration Camp

My Adventure: You know how you learn about something but can’t fully comprehend it? Being at Dachau was so surreal, imagining what people went thru was gut wrenching to say the least. I’m glad that we went on a guided tour because being able to go thru at my leisure and seeing all the artifacts would’ve wrecked me. The guide kept us moving, keeping it relevant and talked about everything in a way that we could digest it enough to understand the horrific occurrences that happened there. Overall I felt emotionally drained but it’s a must see, as it’s such a huge part of our history that still affects people to this very day.

The History: Dachau was the first of the Nazi concentration camps opened in 1933, it was a forced labor camp intended to hold political prisoners and eventually the imprisonment of Jews, German and Austrian criminals, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Catholic priests, Communists and eventually foreign nationals from countries that Germany occupied or invaded. The camp was liberated in 1945. There were 32000 documented deaths at the camp and thousands that are undocumented. May 2019, Munich Germany.

Showers
Showers

This word in English means showers. The prisoners thought they were going for a shower, but sadly they were gassed to their death.

 This ‘box’ is on the outside of the showers. It’s where the Nazi’s would put the deadly gas Zyklon B.

This ‘box’ is on the outside of the showers. It’s where the Nazi’s would put the deadly gas Zyklon B.

 Inside the ‘showers’. On the ceiling were brass shower heads.

Inside the ‘showers’. On the ceiling were brass shower heads.

 This is the box where every prisoner would be documented on a small card.

This is the box where every prisoner would be documented on a small card.

 This was the cell that priest prisoners got to have.

This was the cell that priest prisoners got to have.

 This is only 1 row of hanging posts, where prisoners were hung for hours.

This is only 1 row of hanging posts, where prisoners were hung for hours.

 A look thru the fence.

A look thru the fence.

 This is the front gate that every prisoner walked thru. It means ‘work will set you free’. These words were at almost every concentration camp.

This is the front gate that every prisoner walked thru. It means ‘work will set you free’. These words were at almost every concentration camp.

 This is a statue to reflect the “Death March”. The Death March was a forced march of concentration camp prisoners over long distances under guard and in extremely harsh conditions. If you fell you were shot dead.

This is a statue to reflect the “Death March”. The Death March was a forced march of concentration camp prisoners over long distances under guard and in extremely harsh conditions. If you fell you were shot dead.

 Thru the bars of a prison cell

Thru the bars of a prison cell

 A typical prisoners cell.

A typical prisoners cell.

 A look down one of the corridors of the prison. It went on forever.

A look down one of the corridors of the prison. It went on forever.

 These heaters didn’t work. It was just to mess with the prisoners minds in the freezing temperatures of German winters.

These heaters didn’t work. It was just to mess with the prisoners minds in the freezing temperatures of German winters.

 Some prison doors had only eye holes.

Some prison doors had only eye holes.

 If a prisoner was caught even stepping on one blade of grass, they were either shot to death or just maimed. If they got over the grass they had a watery ditch and an electric fence to hurdle, but on the other side of all this was the SS Training Ca

If a prisoner was caught even stepping on one blade of grass, they were either shot to death or just maimed. If they got over the grass they had a watery ditch and an electric fence to hurdle, but on the other side of all this was the SS Training Camp. There WAS no escape.

 The ovens.

The ovens.

 So many were cremated here

So many were cremated here

 These ovens burned non stop 24 hours a day.

These ovens burned non stop 24 hours a day.

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St Peter's and Asamkirche Churches
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Marienplatz Square
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Castles and a Church
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Dachau Concentration Camp

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